{"id":33497,"date":"2026-06-17T19:22:57","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T12:22:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/truongxanh.edu.vn\/?p=26810"},"modified":"2026-06-17T19:22:57","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T12:22:57","slug":"ly-thai-to-doi-do-ve-thang-long","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/?p=33497","title":{"rendered":"L\u00dd TH\u00c1I T\u1ed4 D\u1edcI \u0110\u00d4 V\u1ec0 TH\u0102NG LONG"},"content":{"rendered":"<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-33497-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/dmtd.s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/chuyenct\/ly+thai+to+doi+do+ve+thang+long.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/dmtd.s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/chuyenct\/ly+thai+to+doi+do+ve+thang+long.mp3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/dmtd.s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com\/chuyenct\/ly+thai+to+doi+do+ve+thang+long.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>L\u00fac vua L\u00fd Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 v\u1eeba l\u00ean ng\u00f4i, kinh \u0111\u00f4 v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf th\u00e0nh Hoa L\u01b0u (Ninh B\u00ecnh). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, n\u00fai non tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p. Trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. Nh\u01b0ng nay, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh, th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang \u0111i l\u00ean th\u00ec Hoa L\u01b0u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p. Vua tr\u0103n tr\u1edf r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 1010, vua L\u00fd Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 vi h\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u00f4ng B\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea7u, ngo\u00e0i th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i La th\u00ec d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i, nh\u00e0 vua l\u00ean b\u1edd ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 s\u1ea7m u\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee3 b\u00faa \u0111\u00f4ng vui, giao th\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i. Vua xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i La, x\u01b0a l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f4 h\u1ed9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu s\u1eed nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n. Cu\u1ed9c vi\u1ebfng th\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i trong vua nhi\u1ec1u suy ng\u1eabm.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa L\u01b0u, \u00f4ng m\u1eddi Qu\u1ed1c s\u01b0 thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecfi \u00fd. Hai th\u1ea7y tr\u00f2 b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn th\u00e2u \u0111\u00eam, c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc thi\u1ec7t h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa \u0110\u1ea1i La v\u00e0 Hoa L\u01b0u. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, vua Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh: D\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4!<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ee9c vua xu\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c\u0110\u1ea1i La th\u00e0nh c\u0169 c\u1ee7a Cao V\u01b0\u01a1ng (Cao Bi\u1ec1n), \u1edf gi\u1eefa trung t\u00e2m tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f3 th\u1ebf r\u1ed3ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed5 ch\u1ea7u, \u0111\u00fang ng\u00f4i \u0111\u00f4ng-t\u00e2y-nam-b\u1eafc, l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00ecn s\u00f4ng, t\u1ef1a n\u00fai. \u0110\u1ecba th\u1ebf r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai cao m\u00e0 tho\u00e1ng. D\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 ng\u1eadp l\u1ee5t t\u1ed1i t\u0103m, mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t t\u01b0\u01a1i ph\u1ed3n th\u1ecbnh. Xem kh\u1eafp n\u01b0\u1edbc Vi\u1ec7t ta, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecba, th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 ch\u1ed7 h\u1ed9i quan y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, x\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f4 cho mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Tr\u1eabm mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f4 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c khanh ngh\u0129 sao?\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c quan v\u0103n v\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00e2u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, tu\u00e2n theo l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee9c vua Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5.<\/p>\n<p>Vua l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c ra l\u1ec7nh cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u1ee3 th\u1ea7y t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi, l\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0110\u1ea1i La kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, \u0111o \u0111\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh quan tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft qu\u00e2n l\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 san l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea5t, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00e0nh tr\u00ec, cung \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ec1n, ch\u00f9a. C\u00e1c l\u00f2 g\u1ea1ch, ng\u00f3i, l\u00f2 nung v\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i trong th\u00e0nh, ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam n\u1ed5i l\u1eeda. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y c\u1ea5t, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb d\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4 \u0111i\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m xong t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y \u00e2m l\u1ecbch n\u0103m 1010, kinh \u0111\u00f4 m\u1edbi c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t, g\u1ed3m 3 v\u00f2ng th\u00e0nh. V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 Kinh th\u00e0nh (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 La Th\u00e0nh), v\u00f2ng ti\u1ebfp theo b\u00ean trong l\u00e0 Ho\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh, sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 C\u1ea5m th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>Ngay trong th\u00e1ng B\u1ea3y \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ee9c vua L\u00fd Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 l\u00ean Thuy\u1ec1n Ng\u1ef1, c\u00f9ng \u0111o\u00e0n thuy\u1ec1n h\u1ed9 gi\u00e1 l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c d\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4 m\u1edbi. Khi thuy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i th\u00ec tr\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eeba s\u00e1ng, vua b\u01b0\u1edbc ra khoang thuy\u1ec1n, th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng h\u00ecnh t\u1ef1a con r\u1ed3ng \u0111ang bay l\u00ean t\u1eeb kinh th\u00e0nh m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ee9c vua linh t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1m l\u00e0nh, nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi kinh \u0111\u00f4 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 Th\u0103ng Long.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00e0nh Th\u0103ng Long ng\u00e0y \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta b\u00e2y gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>BA M\u1eb8 H\u1eceI CON C\u00c1C C\u00c2U SAU NH\u00c9!<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>V\u00ec sao vua L\u00ed Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 l\u1ea1i mu\u1ed1n d\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4 t\u1eeb Hoa L\u01b0u v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1i La?<\/li>\n<li>Vua \u0111\u00e3 cho ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c d\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/li>\n<li>Kinh th\u00e0nh m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua g\u1ecdi t\u00ean l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nay l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba danh n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta?<\/li>\n<li>Vua L\u00ed Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb vua t\u00e0i gi\u1ecfi, c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn xa tr\u00f4ng r\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec sao con bi\u1ebft?<\/li>\n<li>Vua L\u00ed Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 c\u00f3 y\u00eau \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li>Vua c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y ch\u0103m lo cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<li>*Con h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u1ebfu vua L\u00ed Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 kh\u00f4ng d\u1eddi \u0111\u00f4 v\u1ec1 th\u00e0nh Th\u0103ng Long th\u00ec l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u00fac vua L\u00fd Th\u00e1i T\u1ed5 v\u1eeba l\u00ean ng\u00f4i, kinh \u0111\u00f4 v\u1eabn \u0111ang \u1edf th\u00e0nh Hoa L\u01b0u (Ninh B\u00ecnh). \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba th\u1ebf hi\u1ec3m tr\u1edf, n\u00fai non tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7p. Trong th\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng th\u1ee7 ki\u00ean c\u1ed1. Nh\u01b0ng nay, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e1i b\u00ecnh, th\u1ebf n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang \u0111i [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1832],"tags":[],"dong-su-kien":[],"class_list":["post-33497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-giaoduc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=33497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33497\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=33497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=33497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=33497"},{"taxonomy":"dong-su-kien","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phunungaynay.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fdong-su-kien&post=33497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}